Rick Amor

An Online Catalogue Raisonné of the Prints by Irena Zdanowicz

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The Bureau 1995

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I. 1st state of 3

Bon à tirer impression (edition, 1995; impression of 3rd and final state) (Featured Image)

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E.090 The Bureau 1995

  • I. 1st state of 3

    Etching. In an urban space, overlooked by tall nineteenth- and twentieth-century buildings, are two small figures: a man who points towards the left, as though giving directions, and a woman who approaches him from the right. At the far right of the composition, on a large, rusticated pedestal, is the lightly etched sculpture of a giant foetus, sucking its thumb. In the shadows of the understorey of the building at the centre of the image, there is a semi-circle of lightly etched cross-hatching.

    Cleanly wiped impression on wove paper, printed by Rick Amor in his Alphington studio. Inscribed in pencil, below the plate mark: lower left: ‘1 [circled]’; lower centre: ‘The Bureau’; lower right: signed and dated ‘Rick Amor 95’.

  • II. 2nd state of 3

    The semi-circle of light in the shadows beneath the main building has been darkened with additional etching, causing that area to merge into the surrounding shadow. There are four variant impressions of this state.

    1. Impression with plate tone, on wove paper, printed by Rick Amor in his Alphington studio. Inscribed in pencil, below the plate mark: lower left: ‘2 [circled]’; lower centre: ‘The Bureau’; lower right: signed and dated ‘Rick Amor ’95’.
    2. Cleanly wiped impression on wove paper, printed by Rick Amor in his Alphington studio. Inscribed in pencil, below the plate mark: lower left: ‘3 [circled]’; lower centre: ‘The Bureau’; lower right: signed and dated ‘Rick Amor ’95’. Although inscribed ‘3’, this is an impression of the second state.
    3. Dark impression with much plate tone, on wove paper, printed by Rick Amor in his Alphington studio. Inscribed in pencil, below the plate mark: lower left: ‘4 [circled]’; lower centre: ‘The Bureau’; lower right: signed and dated ‘Rick Amor ’95’. Although inscribed ‘4’, this is an impression of the second state.
    4. Crisp, cleanly wiped impression on wove paper, printed by Rick Amor in his Alphington studio. Inscribed in pencil, below the plate mark: lower left: ‘5 [circled]’; lower centre: ‘The Bureau’; lower right: signed and dated ‘Rick Amor ’95’. Although inscribed ‘5’, this is an impression of the second state.
  • III. 3rd and final state

    Much new etching has been added at the centre and right of the image. The shadows of the understorey have been darkened. The base and plinth of the sculpture have been modelled volumetrically, as has the sculpture itself. The shadows on the building behind it have also been made darker.

    Cleanly wiped impression on wove paper, printed by Rick Amor in his Alphington studio. Inscribed in pencil, below the plate mark: lower left: ‘6 [circled]’; lower centre: ‘The Bureau’; lower right: signed and dated ‘Rick Amor ’95’. Although inscribed ‘6’, this is the third and final state.

  • Edition, 1995

    Edition of ten numbered impressions, on wove paper, printed by Rick Amor in his Alphington studio. The edition included a bon à tirer impression and two artist’s proofs. Each impression is inscribed in pencil, below the plate mark: lower left: ‘[status of impression]’ [or] ‘[1 through 10]/10’; lower centre: ‘The Bureau’; lower right: signed and dated ‘Rick Amor 95’.

    Edition sheet size: 280 x 380 mm

  • Bon à tirer impression (edition, 1995; impression of 3rd and final state) (Featured Image)

    Much new etching has been added at the centre and right of the image. The shadows of the understorey have been darkened. The base and plinth of the sculpture have been modelled volumetrically, as has the sculpture itself. The shadows on the building behind it have also been made darker.

  • Comment

    This etching followed on from a commission for a watercolour from a Sydney gynaecologist, who had asked Amor to create a visual response to Aldous Huxley’s futuristic novel Brave New World (1932). The novel describes a world in which natural reproduction is abolished and children are created in Hatcheries and raised in Conditioning Centres according to their predetermined positions in society. Foetuses can be chemically interfered with, so that beings designed to fulfil the particular needs of society can be created.

    All the essential details of the subject of the etching are present from the first state, with its vast, empty space and small, furtive figures, its threatening architecture, and its giant sculpture of a foetus. What remained to Amor to do was to achieve an appropriate calibration of mood through greater tonal definition. He did this not only by making changes to the matrix, but also by experimenting with inking and wiping. The most significant change made to the plate through its three states was the establishment of tonal balance between the two halves of the composition. In the early states, the left half of the image was darker than the right, and the sculpture of the foetus appeared light and almost ethereal. Amor’s experimentation with dark ink tone led him eventually to undertake considerable re-etching in the final state: the sculpture was rendered more monumental, dominating and sinister, and the entire atmosphere more oppressive.

    Amor made several other versions of this subject, including an etching, The telephones, 1995 (cat. no. E.100), which he reworked in 2002 as Small square (cat. no. E.100.1); a painting, The Bureau, 1994 (Niagara Galleries 1995); a charcoal drawing, Study for ‘The Bureau’, 1995 (Niagara Galleries 1997); and a bronze, The Bureau, 1997 (Klose 2002).

Etching. In an urban space, overlooked by tall nineteenth- and twentieth-century buildings, are two small figures: a man who points towards the left, as though giving directions, and a woman who approaches him from the right. At the far right of the composition, on a large, rusticated pedestal, is the lightly etched sculpture of a giant foetus, sucking its thumb. In the shadows of the understorey of the building at the centre of the image, there is a semi-circle of lightly etched cross-hatching.

Much new etching has been added at the centre and right of the image. The shadows of the understorey have been darkened. The base and plinth of the sculpture have been modelled volumetrically, as has the sculpture itself. The shadows on the building behind it have also been made darker.

Catalogue Number
E.090
Title and Date
The Bureau 1995
Description of Featured Image
In an urban space, overlooked by tall nineteenth- and twentieth-century buildings, are two small figures: a man who points towards the left, as though giving directions, and a woman who approaches him from the right. At the far right of the composition, on a large, rusticated pedestal, is the sculpture of a giant foetus, sucking its thumb.
Where Made
Alphington, Melbourne
Medium Category and Technique
Intaglio Print: Etching and burnishing on copper
Support
Wove paper. Identified papers: No papers identified.
Dimensions
Image size: 195 x 300 mm
Matrix size: 198 x 300 mm
Artist’s Record Number
RAE.88
Printer(s) and Workshop(s)
All impressions were printed by Rick Amor in his Alphington studio.
Summary Edition Information
Three states. Edition of ten numbered impressions, 1995.
Exhibitions
Niagara Galleries 1996: Niagara Galleries, Richmond (Melbourne), Rick Amor, 4–29 June 1996, no. 34.
Niagara Galleries at IWOP 1997: Niagara Galleries at the International Works on Paper Fair, Mitchell Galleries, State Library of New South Wales, Sydney, 17–­20 July 1997, no. 24.
Literature
For an illustration of the painting The Bureau, 1994, see Niagara Galleries, Rick Amor (exh. cat.), Niagara Galleries, Richmond, Victoria, 1995, cat. no. 14.
For an illustration of the charcoal drawing Study for ‘The Bureau’, 1995, see Niagara Galleries, Rick Amor Drawings (exh. cat.), Niagara Galleries, Richmond, Victoria, 1997, unpaginated.
For an illustration and discussion of the bronze sculpture The Bureau, 1997, see Simon Klose, Rick Amor & Sculpture (exh. cat.), Benalla Art Gallery, Benalla, Victoria, 2002, cat. no. 2, pp. 3–4.
Collections
State Library of Victoria, Melbourne: six state impressions, numbered 1 through 6; bon à tirer impression; ed. 8/10.
National Gallery of Australia, Canberra: ed. 7/10, with plate tone (2007.708).
National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne: ed. 10/10 (2012.409).
Comment

This etching followed on from a commission for a watercolour from a Sydney gynaecologist, who had asked Amor to create a visual response to Aldous Huxley’s futuristic novel Brave New World (1932). The novel describes a world in which natural reproduction is abolished and children are created in Hatcheries and raised in Conditioning Centres according to their predetermined positions in society. Foetuses can be chemically interfered with, so that beings designed to fulfil the particular needs of society can be created.

All the essential details of the subject of the etching are present from the first state, with its vast, empty space and small, furtive figures, its threatening architecture, and its giant sculpture of a foetus. What remained to Amor to do was to achieve an appropriate calibration of mood through greater tonal definition. He did this not only by making changes to the matrix, but also by experimenting with inking and wiping. The most significant change made to the plate through its three states was the establishment of tonal balance between the two halves of the composition. In the early states, the left half of the image was darker than the right, and the sculpture of the foetus appeared light and almost ethereal. Amor’s experimentation with dark ink tone led him eventually to undertake considerable re-etching in the final state: the sculpture was rendered more monumental, dominating and sinister, and the entire atmosphere more oppressive.

Amor made several other versions of this subject, including an etching, The telephones, 1995 (cat. no. E.100), which he reworked in 2002 as Small square (cat. no. E.100.1); a painting, The Bureau, 1994 (Niagara Galleries 1995); a charcoal drawing, Study for ‘The Bureau’, 1995 (Niagara Galleries 1997); and a bronze, The Bureau, 1997 (Klose 2002).

Keywords
Aldous Huxley, Brave New World, Statue
URL
https://catalogue.rickamor.com.au/works/intaglio/the-bureau/

Record last updated 15/02/2021
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  • About
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  • Man
  • Selected Bibliography
  • Guide to Entries
  • Selected Exhibitions
  • Contact
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  • Printers & Workshops
  • The Project Team or Who Did What
  • Acknowledgements
  • Links
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